I'm at Liverpool University https://wholefoods.site/prolatis-vs-prolatis-20-d061.pdf#respond amazon prolatis  "When the mineral rights are severed from the surfacerights, whether by reservation or deed, the mineral rights aredominant; that is, the owner of the mineral rights has the rightto use as much of the surface as is reasonably necessary toexplore, produce and transport his or her minerals," accordingto a useful guide for landowners published by North Dakota'sCooperative Extension Service ("North Dakota Oil and Gas LeasingConsiderations" 1981 and 2006).